Here
are some interesting facts about the diamonds you’re
wearing.
Most diamonds are between 2.5 and 3 billion
years old and were formed more than 100 miles below the
earths surface..
Diamond is the only gem of a pure single
element and is the hardest natural substance in the world,
it takes one ton of ore to yield just 1/3 carat and only
one fourth of diamonds mined are made into jewellery.
Whilst most diamonds you see are colourless
(these were considered to be the most beautiful) diamonds
are found in all colours of the spectrum which are called
fancies, these are becoming more and more popular but are
very expensive and have increased by 50% in value in the
last five years, a trend set when the Sultan of Brunei reportedly
paid $1,000.000 for a 0.90ct red diamond. The rarest and
most valuable diamonds in the world are reds and vivid pinks
mostly found at the Argyle mine in Australia.
It wasn’t until then end of the
13th Century that diamonds were used in European jewellery,
at this time in France it was decreed that only the King
could wear diamonds.( Luckily this idea didn’t catch
on!)
Diamonds are graded by their Carat Weight,
Colour, Clarity and Cut, most gemologists believe that the
cut is the most important as it determines the diamonds
brilliance, a poor cut will leave a diamond looking dull
and lifeless. The cutting of a diamond takes time and precision,
it took a master cutter three years to transform The Centenary
Diamond approximately 600 carats in the rough, to become
the largest modern flawless diamond weighing 273.85 carats
when finished.
The diamond you’re wearing has taken
a remarkable journey through time, combined with craftsmen’s
techniques evolving and being perfected over centuries,
the diamond you’re wearing is one of natures most
beautiful gifts.
Whilst we appreciate the beauty of
diamonds from our world, the future may bring us diamonds
from other planets, as now scientists believe that diamonds
are present in the interiors of the giant planets Uranus
and Neptune and possibly beneath the surface of our own
moon.
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